The Resource Pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis, Masafumi Machida, Stuart L. Weinstein, Jean Dubousset, editors
Pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis, Masafumi Machida, Stuart L. Weinstein, Jean Dubousset, editors
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The item Pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis, Masafumi Machida, Stuart L. Weinstein, Jean Dubousset, editors represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in University of Liverpool.This item is available to borrow from 1 library branch.
Resource Information
The item Pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis, Masafumi Machida, Stuart L. Weinstein, Jean Dubousset, editors represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in University of Liverpool.
This item is available to borrow from 1 library branch.
- Summary
- This book provides comprehensive coverage of current topics in idiopathic scoliosis (IS). A three-dimensional deformity of the spine, the condition is characterized by lateral curvature combined with vertebral rotation. The primary lesion, however, lies in the median sagittal plane, taking the form of a lordosis. Although the clinical manifestations of scoliosis have been well documented, its cause and pathogenesis have not yet been determined. Research into what causes IS has focused on the structural elements of the spine, spinal musculature, collagenous structures, the endocrine system, the central nervous system, and genetics. Results of these studies have brought about a new perception of IS epiphenomena, but the main cause of IS remains unknown. Recently, several investigators have produced new hypotheses regarding the cause of IS using the developing techniques of genetics, biochemistry, and neurology. This book is a review of the various causative factors thus far proposed for IS and an introduction to the directions in which research is heading to determine the primary cause of IS
- Language
- eng
- Extent
- 1 online resource (ix, 188 pages)
- Contents
-
- Intro; Foreword; Preface; Contents; Chapter 1: Definition of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 First Statement; 1.1.2 Second Statement; 1.1.3 Third Statement; 1.2 Scoliosis; 1.2.1 Conclusion; 1.3 Adolescent Scoliosis; 1.4 Idiopathic Scoliosis; 1.5 Classification of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 1.6 Personal Conclusion; References; Chapter 2: Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Natural History; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Etiopathogenesis; 2.3 Prevalence; 2.4 Diagnosis; 2.5 Early Studies on Patient Outcomes; 2.6 Curve Progression; 2.6.1 Skeletal Maturity
- 2.6.1.1 Curve Factors2.6.1.2 Growth Factors; 2.6.2 Curve Location; 2.7 Back Pain and Disability; 2.8 Pulmonary Function; 2.9 Mortality; 2.10 Psychosocial Effects; 2.11 Pregnancy; 2.12 Summary; References; Chapter 3: The Genetic Architecture of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Epidemiology and Inheritance: How Common and â#x80;#x9C;Geneticâ#x80;#x9D; Is AIS?; 3.3 AIS: A Disease of Bone, Muscle, Nerve, or Cartilage?; 3.4 Identifying AIS Genes in Humans: Mapping Susceptibility Loci; 3.4.1 Family-Based Studies; 3.4.2 Population-Based Studies
- 3.4.3 Population-Based Studies of Rare Mutations3.4.4 Chromosomal Breakpoint Mapping; 3.5 Candidate Genes and AIS Etiology; 3.5.1 LBX1; 3.5.2 GPR126; 3.5.3 BNC2; 3.5.4 PAX1 and PAX3; 3.5.5 SOX9; 3.5.6 Other Genes; 3.6 AIS Candidate Genes from Model Systems; 3.6.1 PTK7; 3.6.2 KIF6; 3.7 Quantitative Analyses: Do Genetic Factors Influence Disease Course?; 3.8 AIS Genetics: Ongoing and Future Research; 3.8.1 Genomic Studies; 3.8.2 Epigenetics; 3.8.3 Disease Modeling in Animals; 3.9 Summary; References; Chapter 4: Biomechanics of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 4.1 Introduction
- 4.1.1 Principles of 3D Reconstruction from Biplanar X-rays4.1.2 Clinical Relevance of 3D Reconstruction from Biplanar X-rays; 4.2 Focus on Vertebrae and Intervertebral Discs; 4.2.1 Vertebrae; 4.2.2 Intervertebral Discs; 4.2.2.1 Normal Intervertebral Discs; 4.2.2.2 Disc Alterations in Scoliosis; 4.2.2.3 Intervertebral Disc Characterization In Vivo; 4.3 Biomechanical Modeling and AIS; 4.3.1 Spine Biomechanical Models; 4.3.2 Clinical Relevance of Spine Biomechanical Models; 4.3.2.1 Mechanism of Curve Progression; 4.3.2.2 Modeling of Brace Correction
- 4.3.2.3 Modeling of Surgical Correction4.4 Conclusion; References; Chapter 5: Biochemistry of Idiopathic Scoliosis: From Discovery to Diagnostic Biomarkers; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Biochemical Factors; 5.2.1 Hormonal Factors; 5.2.1.1 Growth Hormone; 5.2.1.2 Estrogens; 5.2.1.3 Leptin; 5.2.1.4 Ghrelin; 5.2.1.5 Melatonin; 5.2.2 Systemic Factors; 5.2.2.1 G Inhibitory Proteins; 5.2.2.2 Osteopontin; 5.2.3 Hematological factors (Platelet Regulatory Factors); 5.2.3.1 Calmodulin; 5.2.4 Bone Metabolism Factors; 5.2.4.1 Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Ligand (RANKL)
- Isbn
- 9784431565413
- Label
- Pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis
- Title
- Pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis
- Statement of responsibility
- Masafumi Machida, Stuart L. Weinstein, Jean Dubousset, editors
- Language
- eng
- Summary
- This book provides comprehensive coverage of current topics in idiopathic scoliosis (IS). A three-dimensional deformity of the spine, the condition is characterized by lateral curvature combined with vertebral rotation. The primary lesion, however, lies in the median sagittal plane, taking the form of a lordosis. Although the clinical manifestations of scoliosis have been well documented, its cause and pathogenesis have not yet been determined. Research into what causes IS has focused on the structural elements of the spine, spinal musculature, collagenous structures, the endocrine system, the central nervous system, and genetics. Results of these studies have brought about a new perception of IS epiphenomena, but the main cause of IS remains unknown. Recently, several investigators have produced new hypotheses regarding the cause of IS using the developing techniques of genetics, biochemistry, and neurology. This book is a review of the various causative factors thus far proposed for IS and an introduction to the directions in which research is heading to determine the primary cause of IS
- Cataloging source
- GW5XE
- Dewey number
- 616.7/3
- Illustrations
- illustrations
- Index
- no index present
- LC call number
- RD771.S3
- Literary form
- non fiction
- Nature of contents
- dictionaries
- http://library.link/vocab/relatedWorkOrContributorName
-
- Machida, Masafumi
- Weinstein, Stuart L.
- Dubousset, Jean
- http://library.link/vocab/subjectName
-
- Scoliosis
- Medicine & Public Health
- Orthopedics
- Pathology
- Neurology
- Label
- Pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis, Masafumi Machida, Stuart L. Weinstein, Jean Dubousset, editors
- Antecedent source
- unknown
- Carrier category
- online resource
- Carrier category code
-
- cr
- Carrier MARC source
- rdacarrier
- Color
- multicolored
- Content category
- text
- Content type code
-
- txt
- Content type MARC source
- rdacontent
- Contents
-
- Intro; Foreword; Preface; Contents; Chapter 1: Definition of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 First Statement; 1.1.2 Second Statement; 1.1.3 Third Statement; 1.2 Scoliosis; 1.2.1 Conclusion; 1.3 Adolescent Scoliosis; 1.4 Idiopathic Scoliosis; 1.5 Classification of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 1.6 Personal Conclusion; References; Chapter 2: Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Natural History; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Etiopathogenesis; 2.3 Prevalence; 2.4 Diagnosis; 2.5 Early Studies on Patient Outcomes; 2.6 Curve Progression; 2.6.1 Skeletal Maturity
- 2.6.1.1 Curve Factors2.6.1.2 Growth Factors; 2.6.2 Curve Location; 2.7 Back Pain and Disability; 2.8 Pulmonary Function; 2.9 Mortality; 2.10 Psychosocial Effects; 2.11 Pregnancy; 2.12 Summary; References; Chapter 3: The Genetic Architecture of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Epidemiology and Inheritance: How Common and â#x80;#x9C;Geneticâ#x80;#x9D; Is AIS?; 3.3 AIS: A Disease of Bone, Muscle, Nerve, or Cartilage?; 3.4 Identifying AIS Genes in Humans: Mapping Susceptibility Loci; 3.4.1 Family-Based Studies; 3.4.2 Population-Based Studies
- 3.4.3 Population-Based Studies of Rare Mutations3.4.4 Chromosomal Breakpoint Mapping; 3.5 Candidate Genes and AIS Etiology; 3.5.1 LBX1; 3.5.2 GPR126; 3.5.3 BNC2; 3.5.4 PAX1 and PAX3; 3.5.5 SOX9; 3.5.6 Other Genes; 3.6 AIS Candidate Genes from Model Systems; 3.6.1 PTK7; 3.6.2 KIF6; 3.7 Quantitative Analyses: Do Genetic Factors Influence Disease Course?; 3.8 AIS Genetics: Ongoing and Future Research; 3.8.1 Genomic Studies; 3.8.2 Epigenetics; 3.8.3 Disease Modeling in Animals; 3.9 Summary; References; Chapter 4: Biomechanics of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 4.1 Introduction
- 4.1.1 Principles of 3D Reconstruction from Biplanar X-rays4.1.2 Clinical Relevance of 3D Reconstruction from Biplanar X-rays; 4.2 Focus on Vertebrae and Intervertebral Discs; 4.2.1 Vertebrae; 4.2.2 Intervertebral Discs; 4.2.2.1 Normal Intervertebral Discs; 4.2.2.2 Disc Alterations in Scoliosis; 4.2.2.3 Intervertebral Disc Characterization In Vivo; 4.3 Biomechanical Modeling and AIS; 4.3.1 Spine Biomechanical Models; 4.3.2 Clinical Relevance of Spine Biomechanical Models; 4.3.2.1 Mechanism of Curve Progression; 4.3.2.2 Modeling of Brace Correction
- 4.3.2.3 Modeling of Surgical Correction4.4 Conclusion; References; Chapter 5: Biochemistry of Idiopathic Scoliosis: From Discovery to Diagnostic Biomarkers; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Biochemical Factors; 5.2.1 Hormonal Factors; 5.2.1.1 Growth Hormone; 5.2.1.2 Estrogens; 5.2.1.3 Leptin; 5.2.1.4 Ghrelin; 5.2.1.5 Melatonin; 5.2.2 Systemic Factors; 5.2.2.1 G Inhibitory Proteins; 5.2.2.2 Osteopontin; 5.2.3 Hematological factors (Platelet Regulatory Factors); 5.2.3.1 Calmodulin; 5.2.4 Bone Metabolism Factors; 5.2.4.1 Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Ligand (RANKL)
- Control code
- SPR1024316380
- Dimensions
- unknown
- Extent
- 1 online resource (ix, 188 pages)
- File format
- unknown
- Form of item
- online
- Isbn
- 9784431565413
- Level of compression
- unknown
- Media category
- computer
- Media MARC source
- rdamedia
- Media type code
-
- c
- Other control number
- 10.1007/978-4-431-56541-3
- Other physical details
- illustrations (some color)
- Quality assurance targets
- not applicable
- Reformatting quality
- unknown
- Sound
- unknown sound
- Specific material designation
- remote
- System control number
-
- on1024316380
- (OCoLC)1024316380
- Label
- Pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis, Masafumi Machida, Stuart L. Weinstein, Jean Dubousset, editors
- Antecedent source
- unknown
- Carrier category
- online resource
- Carrier category code
-
- cr
- Carrier MARC source
- rdacarrier
- Color
- multicolored
- Content category
- text
- Content type code
-
- txt
- Content type MARC source
- rdacontent
- Contents
-
- Intro; Foreword; Preface; Contents; Chapter 1: Definition of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 First Statement; 1.1.2 Second Statement; 1.1.3 Third Statement; 1.2 Scoliosis; 1.2.1 Conclusion; 1.3 Adolescent Scoliosis; 1.4 Idiopathic Scoliosis; 1.5 Classification of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 1.6 Personal Conclusion; References; Chapter 2: Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Natural History; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Etiopathogenesis; 2.3 Prevalence; 2.4 Diagnosis; 2.5 Early Studies on Patient Outcomes; 2.6 Curve Progression; 2.6.1 Skeletal Maturity
- 2.6.1.1 Curve Factors2.6.1.2 Growth Factors; 2.6.2 Curve Location; 2.7 Back Pain and Disability; 2.8 Pulmonary Function; 2.9 Mortality; 2.10 Psychosocial Effects; 2.11 Pregnancy; 2.12 Summary; References; Chapter 3: The Genetic Architecture of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Epidemiology and Inheritance: How Common and â#x80;#x9C;Geneticâ#x80;#x9D; Is AIS?; 3.3 AIS: A Disease of Bone, Muscle, Nerve, or Cartilage?; 3.4 Identifying AIS Genes in Humans: Mapping Susceptibility Loci; 3.4.1 Family-Based Studies; 3.4.2 Population-Based Studies
- 3.4.3 Population-Based Studies of Rare Mutations3.4.4 Chromosomal Breakpoint Mapping; 3.5 Candidate Genes and AIS Etiology; 3.5.1 LBX1; 3.5.2 GPR126; 3.5.3 BNC2; 3.5.4 PAX1 and PAX3; 3.5.5 SOX9; 3.5.6 Other Genes; 3.6 AIS Candidate Genes from Model Systems; 3.6.1 PTK7; 3.6.2 KIF6; 3.7 Quantitative Analyses: Do Genetic Factors Influence Disease Course?; 3.8 AIS Genetics: Ongoing and Future Research; 3.8.1 Genomic Studies; 3.8.2 Epigenetics; 3.8.3 Disease Modeling in Animals; 3.9 Summary; References; Chapter 4: Biomechanics of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis; 4.1 Introduction
- 4.1.1 Principles of 3D Reconstruction from Biplanar X-rays4.1.2 Clinical Relevance of 3D Reconstruction from Biplanar X-rays; 4.2 Focus on Vertebrae and Intervertebral Discs; 4.2.1 Vertebrae; 4.2.2 Intervertebral Discs; 4.2.2.1 Normal Intervertebral Discs; 4.2.2.2 Disc Alterations in Scoliosis; 4.2.2.3 Intervertebral Disc Characterization In Vivo; 4.3 Biomechanical Modeling and AIS; 4.3.1 Spine Biomechanical Models; 4.3.2 Clinical Relevance of Spine Biomechanical Models; 4.3.2.1 Mechanism of Curve Progression; 4.3.2.2 Modeling of Brace Correction
- 4.3.2.3 Modeling of Surgical Correction4.4 Conclusion; References; Chapter 5: Biochemistry of Idiopathic Scoliosis: From Discovery to Diagnostic Biomarkers; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Biochemical Factors; 5.2.1 Hormonal Factors; 5.2.1.1 Growth Hormone; 5.2.1.2 Estrogens; 5.2.1.3 Leptin; 5.2.1.4 Ghrelin; 5.2.1.5 Melatonin; 5.2.2 Systemic Factors; 5.2.2.1 G Inhibitory Proteins; 5.2.2.2 Osteopontin; 5.2.3 Hematological factors (Platelet Regulatory Factors); 5.2.3.1 Calmodulin; 5.2.4 Bone Metabolism Factors; 5.2.4.1 Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Ligand (RANKL)
- Control code
- SPR1024316380
- Dimensions
- unknown
- Extent
- 1 online resource (ix, 188 pages)
- File format
- unknown
- Form of item
- online
- Isbn
- 9784431565413
- Level of compression
- unknown
- Media category
- computer
- Media MARC source
- rdamedia
- Media type code
-
- c
- Other control number
- 10.1007/978-4-431-56541-3
- Other physical details
- illustrations (some color)
- Quality assurance targets
- not applicable
- Reformatting quality
- unknown
- Sound
- unknown sound
- Specific material designation
- remote
- System control number
-
- on1024316380
- (OCoLC)1024316380
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<div class="citation" vocab="http://schema.org/"><i class="fa fa-external-link-square fa-fw"></i> Data from <span resource="http://link.liverpool.ac.uk/portal/Pathogenesis-of-idiopathic-scoliosis-Masafumi/0vnE8LR7nB8/" typeof="Book http://bibfra.me/vocab/lite/Item"><span property="name http://bibfra.me/vocab/lite/label"><a href="http://link.liverpool.ac.uk/portal/Pathogenesis-of-idiopathic-scoliosis-Masafumi/0vnE8LR7nB8/">Pathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis, Masafumi Machida, Stuart L. Weinstein, Jean Dubousset, editors</a></span> - <span property="potentialAction" typeOf="OrganizeAction"><span property="agent" typeof="LibrarySystem http://library.link/vocab/LibrarySystem" resource="http://link.liverpool.ac.uk/"><span property="name http://bibfra.me/vocab/lite/label"><a property="url" href="http://link.liverpool.ac.uk/">University of Liverpool</a></span></span></span></span></div>